The truth of it is that the health and safety at work etc act 1974 was an enactment that consolidated a lot of existing and rather piecemeal legislation. The health and safety at work etc act 1974 is the primary piece of legislation which deals with workplace health and safety in great britain. It is an employers duty to protect the health, safety and welfare of their employees and other people who might. This act is enforced by the hse in partnership with local authorities as well as a number of other acts and statutory instruments that are relevant to the workplace. Health and safety at work act section 7 weightmans. Employees responsibilities for health and safety at work. The act gives the hleath and safety executive authority to conduct research in health and safety, pursue concerns regarding dangerous or. Its general principle is that employers have a duty to protect the health, safety and welfare at work of all of their employees. This means that an employee s workplace must meet health and safety standards, employees must be fully informed of workplace risks and health and safety procedures, for example through regular. In this article, we are going to highlight the employers responsibilities for health and safety. In 20, the independent taskforce on workplace health and safety reported. There is, however, more specific guidance for certain activities. Employers have duties under health and safety law to assess risks in the workplace.
The health and safety at work act of 1974 protects employees, and members of the public, from sustaining injury caused by work related activities. The health and safety at work act is the most important heath and safety legislation in the uk establishing the key responsibilities for employers and employees, allow regulation and acops to be. What are the legal duties on my employer to ensure my. The act provides a legal framework which encourages and enforces high standards of workplace health and safety practice. This quick reference guide summarises the key components of hswa including the roles and responsibilities of pcbus, officers, workers and others in managing workplace health and safety risks. Act 1974 and pertaining regulation is a legal requirement, not a matter of choice.
Employees do have legal health and safety responsibilities. Under the law employers are responsible for health and safety management. Pupils are protected by the duties imposed because they are affected by an employers undertaking or. Who is responsible for health and safety in the workplace. This is not always the case we are all by now familiar with an employers duties to its employees and those not in their employment under sections 2 and 3 of the health and safety at work etc. Act 1974 hsw act is the first place we need to look in. The duties found here reinforce the general duties under the 1974 act, and. The health and safety at work act hswa provides you and your workmates with a number of rights and you have the right to stop working if you believe it is unhealthy or unsafe. Oct 17, 2018 health and safety at work act 1974 employees responsibilities the overarching legal duty of employees is to take reasonable care of the health and safety of others in the workplace. A breach of this duty of care, by either the employer or the employee could result in a civil case, or a criminal prosecution by the hse inspector. Health and safety legislation uk what all employers need to.
What are my employers duties under the health and safety at work act. Hasawa 1974 or health and safety at work act 1974 was enacted in england to protect employees or workers health and safety at workplace. This is set out in the health and safety at work act 1974 and other legislation, some of which only relates to a specific industry. When you hire new employees, it is your responsibility to ensure their health and safety. Health and safety at work etc act 1974 legislation explained. Not to the same extent or level of employers, but legal duties nonetheless. It aims to minimize the risk involved at a workplace and looks after the welfare of the people working. Duties under the health and safety at work act 1974. Employers responsibilities under the health and safety at. What are the legal duties on my employer to ensure my health. Employers have responsibilities for the health and safety of their employees and any visitors to their premises such as customers, suppliers and the general public. Essay about health and safety at work act 1974 1449 words 6 pages. If you have a safety representative, they might be your first point of contact. Your health and safety responsibilities a practical guide.
Jul 17, 2019 the health and safety at work act commonly referred to as hswa or hasawa lays out extensive employer and employee rights and responsibilities when dealing with wellbeing issues in the workplace. As you already know, the health and safety at work etc act 1974 is the primary piece of l. Health and safety at work act 1974 legislation higher. Health and safety legislation uk what all employers need.
The health and safety at work act, enacted in 1974, covers most jobs but it does not cover employers who work in highrisk sectors such as. You have a responsibility for the health and safety of your employees whilst they are working for you, whether this is your company, a partnership of which you are a partner or your self employed business. The health and safety at work act 1974, sometimes referred. This set of regulations apply to every workplace, and every employer. Employers may at times feel as though the duty for safeguarding an individuals health and safety lies solely with them. In addition, under the health and safety at work act 1974 hasawa every employer has a duty to ensure that, so far as is reasonably practicable, the health, safety and welfare of employees are protected. Workplace health and safety standards nhs employers. Essay about health and safety at work act 1974 1449 words. The legal health and safety responsibilities of employees. It was no coincidence that it was enacted during a year when there had been a particularly large number of deaths from workrelated accidents. The act and related regulations require that workers and others are given the highest level of protection from workplace health and safety risks, so far as is reasonably practicable. The health and safety at work northern ireland order 1978 is the primary piece of legislation covering workrelated health and.
An act to make further provision for securing the health, safety and welfare of persons at work, for protecting others against risks to health or safety in connection with the activities of persons at work, for controlling the keeping and use and preventing the unlawful acquisition, possession and use of dangerous substances, and for controlling certain emissions into the atmosphere. Act 1974 abbreviated to hswa 1974, haswa or hasawa is an act of the parliament of the united kingdom that as of 2011 defines the fundamental structure and authority for the encouragement, regulation and enforcement of workplace health, safety and welfare within the united kingdom the act defines general. A guide to new zealands key work health and safety law and its regulator. Your employers duty under the health and safety at work act1974 hasawa is to provide you with a safe and healthy workplace, and this includes. Employees responsibilities for health and safety at work act 1974 is the area of the act that stipulates employees duty to health and safety. What are your responsibilities under the health and safety. These general responsibilities are laid out in two key pieces of health and safety legislation. Act and the management of health and safety at work regulations. Introduction to the health and safety at work act 2015. Pupils are protected by the duties imposed because they are affected by an employers undertaking or are using school premises. If you have concerns about health and safety at work, you should first of all discuss them with your employer or immediate boss. Your health and safety responsibilities a practical.
It clearly lays down guidelines and duties for employers, contractors. What are my employers duties under the health and safety. Act might have been implemented in 1974, but it is as. Jan 31, 2017 health and safety at work act 1974 the uks most important health and safety legislation in the 1936 dark comedy modern times, charlie chaplin is the personification of the cog in a machine, a factory worker employed on an accelerating assembly line, where he screws nuts at an everincreasing rate onto pieces of machinery. Health and safety at work act 1974 foursquare group. Your employers duty under the health and safety at work act1974 hasawa. The law imposes a responsibility on the employer to ensure safety at work for all their employees. All employers have a commonlaw duty of care to their employees. Employer responsibilities occupational safety and health. The health and safety at work act 1974 747 words bartleby. The legislation sets out duties for employers in order to limit the risks to. The legal health and safety responsibilities of employers haspod. Health and safety at work act 1974 health and safety at work act 1974 haswa is the most important act of parliament relating to health and safety. Depending on the working environment, this could include colleagues, customers, visitors and of course themself.
Under the osh law, employers have a responsibility to provide a safe workplace. The health and safety at work act commonly referred to as hswa or hasawa lays out extensive employer and employee rights and responsibilities when dealing with wellbeing issues in the workplace. The primary legislation covering occupational health and safety in britain is the health and safety at work act 1974, which makes employers responsible for the. The legal health and safety responsibilities of employers.
The health and safety at work act 2015 and related regulations apply to employees and contractors. Its sometimes referred to as hswa, the hsw act, the 1974 act or hasawa. Health and safety responsibilities derive from the health and safety at work act 1974 and the associated management of health and safety at work regulations 1999. This includes risks to both physical and mental health.
Sometimes referred to as hsw, hasaw 1974 or hasawa, it is an act of parliament that sets out the framework for managing workplace health and safety in the uk. Violation of the health and safety at work act can make your business or organization liable for any accidents or happenings that. Health and safety duties employers responsibilities to volunteers. Employees health and safety responsibilities nidirect. The health and safety at work act 1974, often referred to as the hasawa, or hsw is the main piece of uk legislation detailing the duties of employers regarding health and safety in the workplace. The health and safety at work northern ireland order 1978 is the primary piece of legislation covering work related health and safety in northern ireland. Jun 10, 2019 you have a responsibility for the health and safety of your employees whilst they are working for you, whether this is your company, a partnership of which you are a partner or your self employed business. The health and safety at work etc act 1974 is the primary piece of legislation covering occupational health and safety in great britain. The health and safety at work act 1974 explores the duties of employers in terms of health, safety and welfare at work for their employees on their premises including temporary workers, casual workers, the selfemployed, clients and any visitors including the general public employers have a legal obligation to assess the risk to anyone who would come on to premises, arrange for planning and. What responsibility do employers have under health and safety law. Jan 15, 2019 the introduction of the health and safety at work act 1974 led to the creation of the health and safety executive hse, an independent, nongovernmental body that regulates health and safety in the uk. In short, everyone has the right to feel safe at work and employers are required to protect the health, safety and welfare of all employees and people on their premises.
Sep 17, 2018 health and safety at work etc act 1974. We will act positively to minimise the incidence of all workplace risks and all activities will be carried out with the highest regard for the health, safety and welfare of our staff. In addition to these duties, there are regulations to deal with particular hazards and for industries where hazards are particularly high. This act is enforced by the hse in partnership with local authorities as well as a number of other acts and statutory instruments that are relevant to the workplace this act assigns a wide range of duties to the employer. Risk assessments should be carried out that address all.
Health and safety at work act 1974 loates hr consultancy. The law requires both employers and employees to comply with health and safety legalizations. The health and safety at work etc act 1974 hswa sets out the general health and. The health and safety at work act 1974 enshrines in law the employer s responsibility to maintain the health, safety and welfare of their employees. Your employer s duty under the health and safety at work act1974 hasawa is to provide you with a safe and healthy workplace, and this includes. The health and safety at work act 1974 sets out the legal framework for managing workplace health and safety in the uk the act outlines the general duties of everyone from employers and employees to owners, managers and operators of work premises for maintaining health and safety within most workplaces. Dont forget, employees and the self employed have important responsibilities too. K 1it shall be the duty of every employer to ensure, so. Health and safety at work act 1974 employees responsibilities the overarching legal duty of employees is to take reasonable care of the health and safety of others in the workplace. The basis of health and safety legislation relating to the workplace is the health and safety at work etc act 1974. It is also known as hasawa or hsw and most health and safety legislation is contained in it. Under the health and safety at work act 1974, every employer has a duty to ensure that, so far as is reasonably practicable, the health, safety and welfare of employees are protected.
They must also conduct a risk assessment to identify the measures necessary to comply with the act and other. Employers health and safety responsibilities nidirect. Employees responsibilities for health and safety at work act. It sets out a lot of your employers responsibilities for your health and safety at work. The introduction of the health and safety at work act 1974 led to the creation of the health and safety executive hse, an independent, nongovernmental body that regulates health and safety in the uk. What are your responsibilities under the health and safety at. Health and safety at work act 1974 employees responsibilities. Essay about health and safety at work act 1974 1449. Hswa 1974 imposes various general duties upon both employers and employees and its three primary objectives are to. In addition, under the health and safety at work act 1974 hasawa every employer has a. The aim of the health and safety at work act 1974 hswa 1974 was to create a single comprehensive system of regulatory law covering occupational health and safety in great britain. The health and safety at work act 1974 is the main piece of legislation covering health and safety in the workplace. It outlines the responsibilities of both the employer and employee in ensuring. Act 1974 abbreviated to hswa 1974, haswa or hasawa is an act of the parliament of the united kingdom that as of 2011 defines the fundamental structure and authority for the encouragement, regulation and enforcement of workplace health, safety and welfare within the united kingdom.
837 96 969 925 1260 43 1504 1607 1016 1078 432 197 1328 1228 1536 1422 844 1156 429 1042 356 773 1506 887 205 161 434 712 160 497 1027 1558 757 246 613 525 1378 1362 1065 481 152 714 662 940 368 287 594